ImageCodec : Multi-format image encoder and decoder

更新时间:
2024-05-15
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ImageCodec : Multi-format image encoder and decoder

This module provides codecs that support multiple formats of image. Currently supported image formats include: 'PNG', 'JPG', 'BMP', 'TGA', 'HDR'.

User can use the following code to import the imagecodec module.

var imagecodec = require('imagecodec');

Support

The following shows imagecodec module APIs available for each permissions.

 User ModePrivilege Mode
imagecodec.decode
imagecodec.encode
imagecodec.resize
imagecodec.info

ImageCodec Module

imagecodec.decode(path[, opt])

  • path {String} Image file path.
  • opt {Object} Decode options.
  • Returns: {Object} Image pixel object.

Decode the specified image and return the image pixel data.

The image decoding opt parameter can contain the following members:

  • components {Integer} Image components.

Valid components can choose the following definitions:

DefinitionValueDescription
imagecodec.COMPONENTS_DEFAULT0Use the default value of the image
imagecodec.COMPONENTS_GREY1Single-byte grayscale image.
imagecodec.COMPONENTS_GREY_ALPHA2Grayscale image with Alpha channel.
imagecodec.COMPONENTS_RGB3Three-byte RGB image.
imagecodec.COMPONENTS_RGB_ALPHA4RGB image with Alpha channel.

The returned object contains the following members:

  • width {Integer} Image width.
  • height {Integer} Image height.
  • components {Integer} Image components bytes.
  • buffer {Buffer} Image pixel data buffer.

Example

var image = imagecodec.decode('./test.png');

imagecodec.decode(buffer[, opt])

  • buffer {Buffer} Image file data buffer.
  • opt {Object} Decode options.
  • Returns: {Object} Image pixel object.

Decode the specified image and return the image pixel data.

Example

var image = imagecodec.decode(buffer);

imagecodec.encode(image, path[, opt])

  • image {Object} Image pixel object.
  • path {String} Destination path.
  • opt {Object} Encode options.
  • Returns: {Boolean} Whether the operation was successful.

Compress the original pixel data of the image and store it in the specified path.

The image object must contain the following members:

  • width {Integer} Image width.
  • height {Integer} Image height.
  • components {Integer} Image components bytes.
  • buffer {Buffer} Image pixel data buffer.

The path parameter determines the image encoding format, it must contain the file extensions supported by the current module, they include: '*.jpg', '*.png', '*.bmp', '*.tga', '*.hdr'.

The opt parameter is optional, it can contain the following members:

  • stride {Integer} If the target is in PNG format, the number of stride bytes can be specified here, please refer to hereopen in new window for details.
  • quality {Integer} If the target is JPEG format, quality can be specified here, optional range: 1 ~ 100. default: 70.

Example

imagecodec.encode(image, './test.jpg', { quality: 80 });

imagecodec.encode(image, format[, opt])

  • image {Object} Image pixel object.
  • format {String} Image format.
  • opt {Object} Encode options.
  • Returns: {Buffer} Image data after encoding.

Compress the original pixel data of the image and store it in buffer.

format specifies the image encoding format, currently supported encoding formats include: 'jpg', 'png', 'bmp', 'tga', 'hdr'.

Example

var buf = imagecodec.encode(image, 'jpg', { quality: 80 });

imagecodec.resize(image, dest)

  • image {Object} Source image pixel object.
  • dest {Object} The image size you want to convert to.
  • Returns: {Object} Image pixel object.

Image conversion.

The image object must contain the following members:

  • width {Integer} Image width.
  • height {Integer} Image height.
  • components {Integer} Image components bytes.
  • buffer {Buffer} Image pixel data buffer.

The dest object must contain the following members:

  • width {Integer} Image width.
  • height {Integer} Image height.
  • components {Integer} Image components bytes.

The returned object contains the following members:

  • width {Integer} Image width.
  • height {Integer} Image height.
  • components {Integer} Image components bytes.
  • buffer {Buffer} Image pixel data buffer.

Example

var newImage = imagecodec.resize(image, {
  width: 640,
  height: 480,
  components: imagecodec.COMPONENTS_GREY
});

imagecodec.info(path)

  • path {String} Image file path.
  • Returns: {Object} Image pixel object.

Get image size information.

The returned object contains the following members:

  • width {Integer} Image width.
  • height {Integer} Image height.
  • components {Integer} Image components bytes.

imagecodec.info(buffer)

  • buffer {Buffer} Image file data buffer.
  • Returns: {Object} Image pixel object.

Get image size information. The internal storage of buffer is image data with format (jpg, png ...).

The returned object contains the following members:

  • width {Integer} Image width.
  • height {Integer} Image height.
  • components {Integer} Image components bytes.
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